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Greener Mining: Achieving Efficiency and Environmental Responsibility through Water Management Strategies

4th June 2024

     

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(Virtual Showroom) - The National Water Act of 1998 in South Africa has put in place stricter regulations on water management, including for the mining sector which is a significant source of water contamination. To promote greener mining operations that minimize environmental impact and optimize resource utilization, responsible dewatering practices are essential. Water scarcity is a pressing concern in South Africa, leading to the establishment of stricter regulations on water discharge and management. These new regulations have significantly impacted the mining industry. However, mines can foster environmental responsibility and operational efficiency within their operations by employing effective dewatering strategies. For mining and mineral processing activities, water management is of significant importance throughout operations, and water management strategies need to comply with stringent environmental and social responsibility regulations. Effective water management strategies also contribute to a more sustainable mining future.

Mitigating Environmental Impact through Dewatering Wells

Open-cast mining, while crucial for extracting valuable resources, has a considerable environmental footprint. Responsible management of dewatering wells offers a solution, mitigating these impacts. Lowering the water table around the excavation area helps maintain stable pit walls, reducing the risk of collapses and landslides that can pollute nearby waterways with sediment. Secondly, collected mine water can be treated to minimize contamination of surrounding groundwater sources by minerals or pollutants.

Despite their benefits, dewatering wells presents a significant challenge – maintaining stable excavation walls and preventing flooding necessitates constant management of groundwater levels, often requiring continuous pump operation. Uninterrupted operation can lead to pump blockages due to sediment build-up, potentially causing catastrophic equipment failure.

The solution lies in a delicate balance between efficiency and precision. By ensuring a continuous flow of water, pumps can prevent blockages. This necessitates highly accurate level measurement in each well, some reaching depths of 750 meters. Real-time data from these measurements allows for precise pump operation, guaranteeing continuous water flow without wasting energy.

VEGA offers technological solutions that can assist in sustainable dewatering. Its VEGAWELL 52 hydrostatic pressure transmitter is capable of accurately measuring the level of water and wastewater. With a cable length of up to 1000m, it’s an ideal level measurement sensor for deep wells and basins. It offers a robust design and features an abrasion-resistant CERTEC® ceramic measuring cell, ensuring continuous operation, which helps prevent pump blockages. The VEGAWELL 52 accurate and maintenance-free measurements, can result in a significant reduction in pump operating costs, as the precise level data obtained from the VEGAWELL 52 enables optimized pump operation, leading to lower energy consumption. Mines can now achieve a more environmentally friendly approach to efficient pump operation and reduced energy usage. Precise measurement through VEGAWELL 52 fosters efficient pump operation, minimizing energy consumption and environmental impact in dewatering systems.

It offers numerous benefits in mining operations, and it enables continuous operation, which helps prevent pump blockages. The VEGAWELL 52 accurate and maintenance-free measurements, can result in a significant reduction in pump operating costs, as the precise level data obtained from the VEGAWELL 52 enables optimized pump operation, leading to lower energy consumption. Mines can now achieve a more environmentally friendly approach to efficient pump operation and reduced energy usage. Precise measurement through VEGAWELL 52 fosters efficient pump operation, minimizing energy consumption and environmental impact in dewatering systems.

This not only benefits external stakeholders by enhancing water control but also provides direct and immediate value to mines by protecting infrastructure through better control mechanisms. Green mining practices like these are crucial for minimizing the environmental footprint of essential mineral extraction while ensuring operational efficiency.

Edited by Creamer Media Reporter

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